"" AZMANMATNOOR: Proton Car

Saturday, February 11, 2017

Proton Car

DRB-Hicom Bhd is most likely to sell a controlling stake in Proton Holdings Bhd to French auto giant PSA Group, which produces Peugeot cars, according to sources.
“PSA is ready to invest a lot of money in Proton and build a new plant in Tanjung Malim, Perak. It has presented the best proposal to rescue and expand Proton’s operation in Asean,” the source says.
But Chinese car manufacturer Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd, the other contender to buy a 51% stake in Proton, may be offered a proposal to take over Lotus from Proton.
In earlier negotiations with DRB-Hicom, Geely had expressed more interest in acquiring Lotus, which produces sports cars, rather than the whole of Proton.
“Proton is of no use to Geely. It wants Proton because of the auto technology in Lotus. And for PSA, which is strong in sport-utility vehicles (SUVs), it is not keen on Lotus,” says the source.
Indeed, China’s government has been encouraging its auto companies to acquire technology that it lacks. The auto sector has been identified as a weak segment within its manufacturing sector.
Invitation by DRB-Hicom for bids to be Proton’s strategic partner closed two days ago. Only PSA and Geely have submitted their proposals, according to press reports.
Proton started the exercise to get a foreign strategic partner more than six months ago after the government gave it financial assistance of RM1.5bil to pay off the vendors of the troubled national car manufacturer…

Can Proton do it this time?
All eyes are on who national carmaker will select as its strategic partner.
In evaluating the poten­tial partners, DRB-Hicom will insist that the Proton badge and its technology will be expanded into Asean markets first and the global arena subsequently. - DRB-Hicom
A NEW technical partner for Proton Holdings Bhd could be a catalyst for DRB- Hicom Bhd. For one thing, it would reduce the impact of Proton’s losses on DRB- Hicom.
For another, it will immediately increase Proton’s underutilised assembly plant in Tanjung Malim.
In addition, a collaboration with a new partner could open a new opportunity for the group to expand into Asean markets - which will mean better sales for the national car manufacturer.
These are among the factors for the potential upside of DRB-Hicom stock, which has been trading at a discount to its asset value for years, with investors shying away from the stock on issues such as Proton’s financial struggles.
At the current share price of RM1.26 apiece, DRB-Hicom is valued at a price-to- book value (P/BV) of 0.41 times, lower than the automotive sector’s at 0.7 times P/BV.
Despite seemingly cheap valuations for a company with strategic assets in automotive and logistics services, it is worth noting that DRB-Hicom is a loss-making one.
For the first half of its financial year end­ing March 31,2017, the company’s net losses widened to RM478.9mil from RM15.8mil a year earlier.
Revenue during the period fell by a billion ringgit to RM5bil due to lower vehicle sales.
Nonetheless, five out of six analysts sur­veyed by Bloomberg have a “buy” call on DRB-Hicom, with a consensus target price of RM1.49.
International marques
Apart from Proton, DRB-Hicom also assemble international marques such as Honda, Toyota and Volkswagen.
DRB-Hicom had announced earlier that it aims to reduce its dependence on the auto­motive segment, which is vulnerable to economic cycles, and that it wants to raise revenue contributions from logistics.
Presently, the automotive and property businesses contributed 81% to the group’s total annual revenue, while the remaining 19% is from its services segment that include logistics and financial services.
In DRB-Hicom’s results for FY16 ended March 31, the firm posted a net loss of RM991.9mil from RM300.2mil in FY15.
During the period, its automotive seg­ment booked almost RMlbil operating loss­es.
Excluding its automotive’s RMlbil loss, DRB-Hicom should have made a RM370.5mil profit.
With local car sales on the downtrend and the continuous effort to liberalise the automotive segment, the national carmaker has no choice but to buck up.
The biggest question is can the new part­nership turn around Proton, which has been suffering from declining sales, losing market share and is in dire need of a part­ner with the technical expertise to make it more competitive.
In 2016, Proton sales dropped by 30% to 72,290 cars from 102,174 units in 2015, and lost its market position to Honda.
“What Proton needs is a foreign strategic partner that can help Proton with a new model development, technology transfer, management of development costs, imple­mentation of a more cost effective manufac­turing processes, penetration of new mar­kets and revitalise the Proton brand,” RHB Research analyst Alexander Chia says.
He says a typical car manufacturer would have an average product life cycle of about six years.
“Proton’s products typically have an extended life cycle due to a lack of econo­mies of scale where it takes a longer time to sell the requisite number of units to ade­quately amortise development costs.
“Towards the latter part of this extended life cycle, Protons’ products have become increasingly uncompetitive as they get left behind by newer competing products.
“They need wholesale improvement in manufacturing scale to remain competitive in a demanding market,” Chia says.
For Proton to break even, he says the firm needs to produce at least 100,000 -120,000 cars per year.
Proton has already been exporting its cars to Brunei, Australia and Chile, but not in a big way.
Another analyst says that the develop­ment cost for a new model such as Proton Iriz cost about RMSOOmil and that it needs to sell at least 200,000 units within five years with the development cost per unit at around RM3,000.
Note that Proton is currently in the midst of finalising a technical partner that could be in the form of China-based Geely or PSA Group of France.
The requirement to collaborate with a well known strategic partner was imposed upon Proton as part of the conditions issued by the Government for its approval of an RM1.5bil soft loan to Proton, in which a bulk of the money would be used to pay its vendors.
Aside from fulfilling the condition, DRB- Hicom wants a collaborator that can pro­vide a strategic, operational and cultural fit to the national carmaker.
“This strategic fit will also ensure that Proton can achieve economies of scale from its domestic operations.
“In evaluating the potential partners, DRB-Hicom will insist that the Proton badge and its technology will be expanded into Asean markets first and the global arena subsequently,” DRB-Hicom said in a state­ment on Tuesday.
Questions remain on what kind of part­nership Proton is eyeing, would it be simi­lar to Perusahaan Otomobil Kedua Sdn Bhd (Perodua) and Daihatsu’s partnership.
Under the partnership, the Japanese car- marker owns a 51% stake in Perodua’s plant in Rawang, and the latter holds the remaining 49%.
“Daihatsu also provides technical and technology supports for Perodua.
“Perodua is now the biggest carmarker in Malaysia,” a market observer notes.
In 2016, Perodua sold 207,110 cars in Malaysia with a market share of 40.3%.
It is learnt that both Geely and PSA want 51% in Proton’s manufacturing plant in Tanjung Malim.
“The details of the partnership are not available yet, but it is worth noting that both carmakers are established players in their respective markets,” an analyst says.
The analyst says that while there are scepticisms in the market over China branded products, Geely, which took con­trol of Volvo brands in 2010, has steered the Swedish-based company to achieve new record sales in 2016.
“Volvo has taken investment in new mod­els and plants backed by Geely’s financial muscle,” he says.
When Geely bought Volvo from Ford, the Swedish carmaker was a loss-making one.
Meanwhile, PSA, the manufacturer of Peugeot and Citroen, is Europe’s second largest car producer, having sold three mil­lion cars in 2016.
Between 1996 and 2000, Proton devel­oped the Tiara cars, which was a collabora­tion with Citroen AX.
Nonetheless, successful bidders would gain access to Proton’s crown jewel asset - the Tanjung Malim plant, which has an annual production capacity of 150,000 vehi­cles.
The plant was designed to have a maxi­mum capacity of one million units per year.
It is said that by owning a car assembly in Malaysia, any new technical partner of Proton would have immediate access to production capacity and that qualifies it to ship vehicles tax-free in Asean.
Any new partner of Proton could be a catalyst for DRB-Hicom, especially in terms of cutting its production risks.
But, it would take at least a few years for Proton to turn around.


Friday, 14 July 2017 | MYT 3:13 PM
KUALA LUMPUR: Perusahaan Otomobil Kedua Sdn Bhd (Perodua) is on track to achieve its sales target of 202,000 units this year despite the continuous challenging economic environment, said president/CEO Datuk Dr Aminar Rashid Salleh.
The carmaker sold 99,700 vehicles in the first half of 2017 (1H17), up 2.4%, compared with 97,400 units sold in 1H16. Perodua sold a total of 207,100 vehicles last year.
“The Perodua Axia model is our best-selling model so far this year. We are cautiously optimistic of achieving our initial sales target of 202,000 for 2017,” he told a press conference on Perodua’s 1H17 Performance here today.
Based on Perodua’s internal estimation, Aminar Rashid said the total industry volume (TIV) for 1H17  improved 2.3 per cent to 284,200 vehicles compared with 275,500 vehicles recorded in 1H16.
The car marker’s  current market share stood at around 35.1%.
He said sales momentum in 1H17 was good as all Perodua models were number one in their respective segments, with 32,00 units of the Axia model sold followed by Bezza (28,300 units), Myvi (24,000 units) and Alza (14,700 units).
Aminar Rashid said the increase in sales was due to aggressive campaigns initiated by automotive players which included the introduction of new models and clearing 2016 stocks by offering attractive discounts and trade-ins.
“Despite the improvement in sales, tighter loan guideline is still our greatest challenge to overcome as most of our customers are first-time buyers,” he said.
On its after-sales-service, he said Perodua saw 1.02 million vehicles patronised its service centre in 1H17, an increase of 1.2 per cent from 1.01 million units serviced in 1H16.
He added that Perodua had exported 1,854 vehicles to six countries in 1H17.  “The recent introduction of the Bezza model in Mauritius and Sri Lanka has been well received, and we have respectively sold eight units and 79 units in both countries,” Aminar Rashid said.
He added that Perodua produced 96,600 vehicles in 1H17 and expected to produce 197,000 units by year-end. - Bernama


Read more...
With the Government owning 79% of Proton, the haemorrhage will ... an ever ready supply of financial assistance to keep Proton afloat.
One of the biggest problems Proton is grappling with is perception. The quality ... What it wants most out of its dealers and vendors is financial ...
A NEW technical partner for Proton Holdings Bhd could be a catalyst for ... away from the stock on issues such as Proton's financial struggles.
But there are potential trouble spots and several financial executives see the recent bailout of Proton as acknowledgement by the government ...
KUALA LUMPUR: PROTON is in dire straits, the government ... yet on the troubled carmaker, calling the problems besetting Proton as very ... faced by Proton and its inability to establish a solidfinancial footing,” Mustapa said.
“Even then, it has come to my attention that some of the vendors may face seriouschallenges if Proton continues to operate at the current level ...
Malaysia Intent on Severing Financial Ties to Proton ... Proton could pay vendors facingfinancial problems because of Proton's declining sales.
Economic Problems faced by Proton. Automobile is considered as one of the fast consuming product all around the world. The first vehicle to ...
Who can solve Proton's problems? ... Proton should be king of Malaysia's roads, thanks to the steep tariffs and excise duties imposed on ...
Big Bets on Proton Therapy Face Uncertain Future - WSJ
Six new proton-beam centers are set to start delivering state-of-the-art radiation to U.S. cancer patients in coming months. The projects—many ...

Proton and Government's Injection...

DRB-Hicom expects government to inject $61.3 million in Proton by ... avenue as it allowsProton to raise funds without the need to service the ...
KUANTAN: National car producer Proton will need a huge capital ... and continued protection from the government to enable it to continue to ...
www.wsj.com/.../malaysia-government-to-inject-up-to-307-million-into-auto-maker-pro...
Jun 6, 2016 - The Malaysian government plans to inject up to $307 million into Proton Holdings by subscribing to convertible debt to be issued by the auto ...
“It is a major request and the government needs to be thorough with its evaluation as a lot of .... Gov inject 14b, how much Proton gave back?
PETALING JAYA: Proton Holdings Bhd, an automotive arm of DRB-Hicom Bhd, will receive RM1.25 billion from the government through the ...
Global brand: What Proton needs is a foreign takeover that can help it transform ... He pointed out that after all these years, the Government was still ... was announced in June as a cashinjection for the loss-making carmaker.
Purchase Proton for 1.29 billion than ask for 3.00 from government. That is ...... rich BUT wants to enslave Malaysians with another BAILOUT.
National car producer Proton will need a huge capital injection from the private sector and continued protection from the government to enable ...
KUALA LUMPUR: The launch of the all-new Proton Perdana could usher in a new ... “The urgent need for the cash injection laid bare the fact that there are serious ... Najib said this forced thegovernment to step in, “to protect ...
TO MEET THE NEEDS OF THE LONG BASELINE NEUTRINO. PROGRAM ... prebys@fnal.gov .... Figure 4: Maximum injected protons as a function of injec-.

2 comments:

  1. Proton is of no use to Geely yeah. It wants Proton because of the auto technology in Lotus. I can see it from the Proton X50 price.

    ReplyDelete